Carbonhydrates

Monosaccharides

Simple sugar with multiple OH group

Hexose, six carbon chains

-          Aldoses (with aldehyde group)      D-glucose

-          Ketoses (with ketone group)          D-fructose

Aldose

Ketose

Glycosidic Bonds

split out water

glycosidic bonds

Condensation
(A+B-->C+water) split out water

Hydrolysis
(C+water-->A+B) add water

disaccharides
polysaccharides
- amylose
- amylopectin
- glycogen
- cellulose
oligosaccharides
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note for carbonhydrate (handwritten)